Ukuzulazula kwezwe elihlukahlukene le-biodegradable umjovo wokuhlanganisa amamaki

Njengoba imfuno yemikhiqizo eqhubekayo neyemvelo iyaqhubeka nokukhuphuka,I-Biodegradable Injoction Ukuhlanganisa Izinto Zokusetshenziswabavele njenge-frontrunner endaweni yokukhiqiza nokuthuthukiswa komkhiqizo. Lezi zinto ezintsha zinikeza enye indlela ephoqelelayo yepulasitiki evamile, ukuhlinzeka ngesisombululo esinciphisa umthelela wezemvelo ngaphandle kokuyekethisa ukusebenza. Kodwa-ke, ukuhlukahluka kokungenisa imijovo e-biodegradable yokuhlanganisa kungaletha izinselelo zabaqeqeshi bokuthengwa kwezimpahla kanye nabaklami bomkhiqizo. Ukuqonda amamaki ahlukene nezimpawu zabo ezihlukile kubalulekile ngokwenza izinqumo ezinolwazi ezivumelanisa nezidingo ezithile zohlelo lokusebenza.

Ukubeka ezweni lomjovo we-biodegradable umjovo wokubumba amabanga

I-Biodegradable Injoction Ukuhlanganisa Izinto ZokusetshenziswaFaka i-spectrum ebanzi yamabanga, ngalinye libonakala ngezakhiwo ezihlukile nezimfanelo zokusebenza. Lawa mabanga avame ukuhlukaniswa ngokususelwa ekubukeni kwawo kwamakhemikhali, izinga le-biodeGradation, kanye nokufaneleka kwezicelo ezithile. Ukuqonda lokhu kwehlukaniswa kubalulekile ekukhetheni izinto ezifanele kakhulu zephrojekthi enikeziwe.

• I-Polylactic acid (PLA):I-PLA imele njengenye yezinto ezisetshenziswayo ezisetshenziswayo ezisetshenziswayo ezisetshenziswayo ze-biodegree. Kuthathwe kwizisetshenziswa ezivuselelekayo ezifana nesitashi sommbila noma umoba, i-PLA ikhombisa ukuqina okuhlukile, amandla aphezulu, nokucaca okuhle kakhulu. Izinga layo le-biodegradation liyahlukahluka ngokuya ngendlela ethile, esukela ezinyangeni ezimbalwa kuya eminyakeni eminingana ngaphansi kwezimo zomquba wezimboni.
• I-Polyhydroxyalkataates (Phas):Ama-Phat amelela umndeni wama-polymers akhiqizwa ama-microorganisms. Lezi zinto zokwenziwa zigoqa amanani we-biodegradadation ayingqayizivele, abhidliza ngokuphelele ezinyangeni noma emavikini angaphansi kwezimo zemvelo. I-Phat ibuye ibuye ibonise amandla aphezulu, ukuguquguquka, kanye nezindawo ezinesithiyo, kubenze balungele izinhlelo ezahlukahlukene zohlelo, kufaka phakathi ukupakisha, amadivaysi ezokwelapha kanye nemikhiqizo yezolimo.
• I-Bioplastics esekelwe eStarch:Ama-bioplastics asuselwa eStarch asuselwa eStarch atholakala emithonjeni evuselelekayo yesitashi, njenge-corn noma isitashi samazambane. Lezi zinto zokwenziwa zinikeza enye indlela ebizayo nenemvelo yemvelo ye-plastitics yendabuko, kukhombisa i-biodegradeasating enhle kanye nokwenziwa. Kodwa-ke, ama-bioplastics asuselwa eStarch asuselwa eStarch angaba namandla aphansi kanye nokumelana komswakama uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinto ze-biodegradable.
• I-Cellulose-based Bioplastics:I-Cellulose-based bioplastics isuselwa ku-cellulose, i-polymer yemvelo eningi etholakala ezindongeni zeseli zezitshalo. Lezi zinto zokwenziwa zinikeza amandla ahlukile, ukuqina, kanye nezakhiwo ezinesithiyo, zibenze bafanelekele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifuna ukusebenza okuphezulu. I-Cellulose-based Bioplastics iphinde ibonise i-biodegrade enhle, ibhidliza kungakapheli izinyanga noma iminyaka ngaphansi kwezimo zomquba wezimboni.

Ukuchaza umehluko: ukuqonda ukuhlukahluka kwebanga

Ukuhlukahluka phakathi kwemijovo engathandeki yokujoyina okubonakalayo kwamabanga okuqukethwe kwamabanga kusuka umehluko ekubukeni kwabo kwamakhemikhali, amapharamitha wokucubungula kanye nezithasiselo. Lezi zinto zithonya impahla yokwenziwa, njengamandla emishini, izinga le-biodeGradation, kanye nokuhambisana nezinqubo ezikhona zokubumba zokuhlanganisa.

• Ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali:Ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali kwe-biodegradable umjovo wokukhohlisa okuqukethwe okumisiwe kunquma izakhiwo zalo eziyisisekelo, kufaka phakathi amandla, ukuguquguquka, kanye ne-biodegrabilibility. Isibonelo, amandla aphezulu e-PLA nokuqina kuvela emaketangeni alo amade we-polymer, ngenkathi i-biodegrade ye-phas ebizwa ngokuthi yi-enzymatic dexcition yabo ngama-microorganisms.
• Ukucubungula amapharamitha:Amapharamitha okusetshenzelwa aqashwe ngesikhathi sokukhiqizwa kwezinto zokwakha umjovo we-biodegradable yokubumba zingathinta kakhulu izakhiwo zazo. Izici ezinjengokushisa, ingcindezi yokubumba, kanye nezinga lokupholisa lithonya i-crystaltaltity yokwenziwa, ukuma, kanye nezakhiwo ezingaphezulu.
• Izithasiselo:Ukungezwa kwezithasiselo ezithile, ezinjengamapulasitiki, abaqinisi, kanye nama-ejenti okuqinisa, bangaphinde baguqule izakhiwo zezinto zokujova zokujoyina. Lezi zengezo zingathuthukisa ukuguquguquka kwezinto ezibonakalayo, kuthuthukise ukuqina kwayo ezicini zezemvelo, noma kwandise amandla alo omshini.

Ukugcina

Isimo esihlukahlukene seI-Biodegradable umjovoing yokuhlanganisa impahla eluhlazaAmabanga aveza ingcebo yezinketho zokuthengwa kwezimpahla zokusebenza kanye nabaklami bomkhiqizo. Ngokuqonda izimfanelo ezihlukile kanye nezimfanelo zokusebenza kwebanga ngalinye, izinqumo ezinolwazi zingenziwa zivumelanisa nezidingo ezithile zohlelo lokusebenza. USiko uhlala ezibophezele ekuhlinzekeni amaklayenti ethu nge-BiodeGradadable umjovo ye-bioderiodegrapheble umjovo ephakeme, ehambisana nokuholwa kochwepheshe nokusekelwa, ukubanika amandla okuzungeza ubunzima bokukhethwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo futhi adale imikhiqizo eqhubekayo yezwe lanamuhla.